Climate change and sustainability are two major issues that topics of hot debate in our nation. A degree in environmental science prepares students to address these problems.
Environmental Science is an interdisciplinary degree that combines knowledge from the fields of biology, physical science, chemistry, physics, geology, biotechnology, etc. Because many programs tend to focus on social sciences, students will understand beyond just the technical skills of the field and be able to understand the industry from a well-rounded angle.
Master's in Environmental Science build on knowledge from the bachelor's level and take on a more research-centered approach. Most programs can be completed within two to three years and require a thesis, but others are allowed to graduate by having enough hands-on experience within the field.
Many students will be able to take a variety of coursework related to the environment, as well as electives that may deal with the legality of environmental policies, management, etc.
What kind of Environmental Science degree should you get?
Most people who are pursuing an Environmental Science degree can choose to either get a Master of Science (MS) or Master of Arts (MA) degree. While both cover generally the same things, the MS takes on a more scientific approach while the MA is slightly more interdisciplinary.
Students should also be aware if the program they are interested in has concentrations available so that they can further specialize in an area they find interesting. In addition, some programs offer Master's in Environmental Science Management, which is ideal for those who specifically wish to work on the corporate side of things.
Online Master's in Environmental Science degrees are perfect for those who are already working professionals.
While some universities offer programs that are completely online, others follow a hybrid system and require students to take some classes on campus. Within the fully online classes, some are asynchronous while others are synchronous.
Asynchronous classes allow students to complete their classwork, lectures, and tests at any time within a certain deadline. In contrast, synchronous classes require students to log in at a specific time. Students should check the class times and find a program that fits within their schedule.
If you're interested in online programs, take a look at our Most Affordable Online Graduate Programs.
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How much money do people make with a degree in Environmental Science?
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), employment of environmental scientists and specialists can expect to experience a growth of 11 percent between 2012 and 2026. In 2016, the median pay for these careers was $68,910 or about $33.13 per hour.
Specifically, those who worked in the federal government in this field made had the highest median annual wage of $100,700, compared to management or consulting services, engineering firms, etc. whose salaries were in the $60k range.
Outpatient care centers, petroleum and coal products manufacturers, and oil and gas extractors are some of the highest-paying industries in the field that offer salaries that are six figures. In addition, the most popular cities for this career are Washington D.C., Denver, Houston, Seattle, and Boston.
What can you do with a degree in Environmental Science?
Due to the fact that Environmental Science is a generalist degree, graduates will have the opportunity to enter into a wide variety of careers not just in sustainability or science, but also in urban planning, education, and resource management.
Common everyday tasks of an environmental scientist include research, data collection, problem-solving, presentations, and policymaking. Typical employers include government agencies, private companies, technical consulting services, laboratories, etc.
The top five common careers for this major are Environmental Scientist, Environmental Engineer, Environmental Lawyer, Environmental Biologist, and Environmental Geologist. However, other careers that you might not immediately associate with Environmental Science are popular careers among graduates. For instance, air quality engineers, field supervisor, federal policy director, research economist, etc. are all related jobs that use skills that are taught in Environmental Science programs.
What are the requirements for a degree in Environmental Science?
Ideal candidates for a master's in Environmental Science will have a bachelor's in a related field from an accredited institution with a GPA of at least 3.00 on a 4.00 scale. Some programs will also want to see a completion of a 300-level or higher environmental lab with a grade of B or higher.
Most programs will also require applicants to send in their Graduate Record Examination (GRE) scores. In contrast, management-focused programs would prefer it if students sent in their Graduate Management Admission Test (GMAT) scores, but some programs will accept the GRE.
In cases where the applicant has an unrelated bachelor's degree or has not taken the GRE, they may be able to still enter into the program if they have significant work experience within the environmental field. Students may also be required to take a few extra classes in order to graduate if they fall into this category.
What are the most affordable online master's in Environmental Science?
College Choice has compiled the 10 Most Affordable Online Master's in Environmental Science degree programs. These rankings were based on the average net price you'll for these programs, though we also considered regional accreditation, in order to make sure we were only showing you the best programs in the nation.
All data was collected from a variety of sources such as the National Center for Education Statistics' IPEDS database, PayScale, the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the U.S. News & World Report, and individual colleges' websites.
Ranking
See our rankings methodology page.
